Podaj niżej wzory węglowodorów pogrupuj w trzy szeregi . Podaj wzory ogolne i nazwy tych szeregów
C2H4,CH4,C3H8,C3H4,C20H42,C15H30,C4H6,C10H20,C10H18,C12H16,C8H16
C9H16,C5H12,C7H16,C7H12,C14H28,C13H24,C3H6
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Szereg alkanów CnH2n+2---CH4, C3H8, C20H42, C5H12, C7H16
Szereg alkenów CnH2n-----C2H4, C15H30, C10H20, C8H16, C14H28, C3H6
Szereg alkinów CnH2n-2---C3H4, C4H6, C10H18, C9H16, C7H12, C13H24
C12H16--nie można zakwalifikowac do żadnego szeregu
Alkany: C n H 2n+2:
CH4 - metan
C3H8 - propan
C20H42 - eikozan
C5H12 - pentan
C7H16 - heptan
Alkeny: C n H 2n:
C2H2 - eten
C15H30 - pentadeken
C10H20 - deken
C8H16 - okten
C14H28 - tetradeken
C3H6 - propen
Alkiny: C n H 2n-2
C3H4 - propyn
C4H6 - butyn
C10H18 - dekyn
C9H16 - nonyn
C7H12 - heptyn
C13H24 - tridekyn
C12H16 nie pasuje do żadnego