Persamaan Kuadrat
6.
P(3,0)
y = a(x - xp)² + yp
y = a(x - 3)² + 0
Melalui (0,-9)
-9 = a(0 - 3)²
a = -1
∴ f(x) = y = -1(x - 3)² = -x² + 6x - 9 ✔
7.
P(4,-6) dan melalui (0,-2)
-2 = a(0 - 4)² + (-6) → a = 1/4
∴f(x) = 1/4 (x - 4)² - 6 = 1/4 x² - 2x - 2 ✔
8.
y = ax² + bx + c
(0,-2) → y = a.0² + b.0 + c = -2 → c = -2
(2,-6) → -6 = 4a + 2b - 2 → 4a + 2b = -4 ... (1)
(8,6) → 6 = 64a + 8b - 2 = 6 → 64a + 8b = 8 ... (2)
Eliminasi substitusi pers (1) dan (2)
a = 1/2
b = -3
∴y = 1/2 x² - 3x - 2
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Persamaan Kuadrat
6.
P(3,0)
y = a(x - xp)² + yp
y = a(x - 3)² + 0
Melalui (0,-9)
-9 = a(0 - 3)²
a = -1
∴ f(x) = y = -1(x - 3)² = -x² + 6x - 9 ✔
7.
P(4,-6) dan melalui (0,-2)
y = a(x - xp)² + yp
-2 = a(0 - 4)² + (-6) → a = 1/4
∴f(x) = 1/4 (x - 4)² - 6 = 1/4 x² - 2x - 2 ✔
8.
y = ax² + bx + c
(0,-2) → y = a.0² + b.0 + c = -2 → c = -2
(2,-6) → -6 = 4a + 2b - 2 → 4a + 2b = -4 ... (1)
(8,6) → 6 = 64a + 8b - 2 = 6 → 64a + 8b = 8 ... (2)
Eliminasi substitusi pers (1) dan (2)
a = 1/2
b = -3
∴y = 1/2 x² - 3x - 2