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1/2 x + 2/3 y = 7/2 --> dikali 6
3x + 4y = 21 ...... (1)
1/4 x + 1/2 y = 3 ---> dikali 4
x + 2y = 12 ......(2)
Eliminasi (1) Dan (2) :
3x + 4y = 21.
x + 2y = 12. --> dikali 2
--------------------
3x + 4y = 21
2x + 4y = 24. -
---------------------
x = -3
Substitusikan ke salah satu persamaan :
x + 2y = 12 ......(2)
-3 + 2y = 12
2y = 12+3
2y = 15
y = 15/2
• a Dan b adalah penyelesaian Dari persamaan (1) dan (2).
> Misal a = x = -3, b = y = 15/2
Nilai 2a + 5b
= 2(-3) + 5(15/2)
= -6 + 75/2
= -12/2 + 75/2
= 63/2
= 31 1/2
> Misal a = y = 15/2, b = x = -3
Nilai 2a + 5b
= 2(15/2) + 5(-3)
= 15 - 15
= 0
Jadi, jawabannya 31 1/2 (D)