Pak zul membeli 50 ekor ayam Rp.30.000,- per ekor dan kemudian Pak Zul membeli 60 ekor ayam lagi dengan harga Rp. 25.000,- per ekor.Jika pak Zul menghendaki keuntungan 21%, maka berapa yang harus dijual per ekor ayamnya?
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Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
Total ayam = 50 + 60
Total ayam = 110 ekor
HB 1 = 50 × Rp30.000
HB 1 = Rp1.500.000
HB 2 = 60 × Rp25.000
HB 2 = Rp1.500.000
HB total = Rp1.500.000 + Rp1.500.000
HB total = Rp3.000.000
%U = 21%
%U = U/HB × 100 (%)
21% = U/3.000.000 × 100 (%)
21 = 100U/3.000.000
100U = 3.000.000 × 21
100U = 63.000.000
U = 63.000.000/100
U = Rp630.000
HJ = U + HB
HJ = Rp630.000 + Rp3.000.000
HJ = Rp3.630.000
HJ 1 ekor
= Rp3.630.000 ÷ 110
= Rp33.000
Keterangan
HB = Harga beli
U = Untung
%U = Persentase Untung
HJ = Harga Jual