Pelajaran : Matematika
Materi : Eliminasi dan substitusi
Grade : SMP
__________________________
Pulpen = x
Pensil = y
3x + 2y = 18.500 | x 1
2x + y = 11.500 | x 2
Eliminasi
3x + 2y = 18.500
4x + 2y = 23.000
______________-
-x = -4.500
x = 4.500
Substitusi
2x + y = 11.500
2(4.500) + y = 11.500
9.000 + y = 11.500
y = 11.500 - 9.000
y = 2.500
Maka, 1 pulpen dan 3 pensil
x + 3y = 4.500 + 3(2.500) = 4.500 + 7.500 = Rp. 12.000,-
misal pulpen = a dan pensil=b
3a+2b=18500
2a+b=11500 dieliminasi dengan dikali 2
maka
3a +2b = 18500
4a+2b = 23000 (-)
-a=-4500
a=4500
substitusi
3x4500 + 2b = 18500
13500 + 2b = 18500
2b=18500-13500
2b=5000
b=2500
maka rahma membayar
a+3b=4500+3x2500=4500+7500=12000
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Pelajaran : Matematika
Materi : Eliminasi dan substitusi
Grade : SMP
__________________________
Pulpen = x
Pensil = y
3x + 2y = 18.500 | x 1
2x + y = 11.500 | x 2
Eliminasi
3x + 2y = 18.500
4x + 2y = 23.000
______________-
-x = -4.500
x = 4.500
Substitusi
2x + y = 11.500
2(4.500) + y = 11.500
9.000 + y = 11.500
y = 11.500 - 9.000
y = 2.500
Maka, 1 pulpen dan 3 pensil
x + 3y = 4.500 + 3(2.500) = 4.500 + 7.500 = Rp. 12.000,-
misal pulpen = a dan pensil=b
3a+2b=18500
2a+b=11500 dieliminasi dengan dikali 2
maka
3a +2b = 18500
4a+2b = 23000 (-)
-a=-4500
a=4500
substitusi
3a +2b = 18500
3x4500 + 2b = 18500
13500 + 2b = 18500
2b=18500-13500
2b=5000
b=2500
maka rahma membayar
a+3b=4500+3x2500=4500+7500=12000