Oblicz jaką objętośc wody nalezy dodac do 300g, 20 procentowego wodnego roztworu soli kuchennej ,aby otrzymac 3 procentowy.Roztwor soli (Gęstosc wody wynosi 1 gram na cm szescienny)
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mr₁=300g
Cp₁=20%
ms₁=?
Cp=ms/mr * 100% /*mr
Cp*mr=ms*100% /:100%
ms=Cp*mr/100%
ms₁=20%*300g/100%
ms₁=60g
ms₂=ms₁=60g
Cp₂=3%
mr₂=?
Cp=ms/mr * 100% /*mr
Cp*mr=ms*100% /:Cp
mr=ms*100%/Cp
mr₂=60g*100%/3%
mr₂=2000g
mw=mr₂-mr₁
mw=2000g-300g
mw=1700g
d=m/V /*V
d*V=m /:d
V=m/d
V=1700g / 1g/cm³
V=1700cm³=1,7dm³