Neurones are cells that transmit electrical signals throughout the body. This requires a lot of energy. They also synthesise (make) proteins, which help them to communicate with other neurones nearby.
Use this information to explain why neurones contain many mitochondria and many ribosomes
Use this information to explain why neurones contain many mitochondria and many ribosomes
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Jawaban:
The neurones contain many mitochondria and many ribosomes as neurons depend on mitochondria. ATP generation by mitochondrial respiration in the brain consumes 20% of the body's oxygen although the brain is only 2% of the mass of the body.
Penjelasan:
What are neurons?
The neurones contain many mitochondria and many ribosomes as neurons depend on mitochondria. ATP generation by mitochondrial respiration in the brain consumes 20% of the body's oxygen although the brain is only 2% of the mass of the body.
Every part of the neuron requires ATP and therefore requires mitochondria to be present.The dendritic processes and spines of neurons are essentially expansions of cytoplasm containing most of the organelles found in the cell body. Rough endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes are present in large but not small dendrites.
The outermost part of brain has been known as Dura mater which has been consist of a strong membrane layering and it has been thick located just beneath the skull and vertebral column.
Therefore, the neurones contain many mitochondria and many ribosomes as neurons depend on mitochondria. ATP generation by mitochondrial respiration in the brain consumes 20% of the body's oxygen although the brain is only 2% of the mass of the body