Question

Napisz równania hydrolizy stosując wzory półstrukturalne:}

a) Hydroliza zasadowa maślanu metylu
b)Hydroliza zasadowa octanu etylu
c) Hydroliza kwasowa tristearynianugliceryny

Answer 1

 

a) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-COO-CH₃ + NaOH --> CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-COONa + CH₃OH

b) CH₃-COO-CH₂-CH₃ + NaOH --> CH₃COONa + CH₃-CH₂OH

c) (CH₃-(CH₂)₁₆COO)₃C₃H₅ + 3H₂O --> 3CH₃-(CH₂)₁₆-COOH + C₃H₅(OH)₃

 

 

 

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Feci, quod potui, faciant meliora potentes

 

Pozdrawiam :)

Answer 2

a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COO-CH3 + KOH ---> CH3-CH2-CH2-COOK + CH3-OH

b) CH3-COO-CH2-CH3 + KOH ---> CH3-COOK + CH3-CH2-OH

c) [CH3-(CH2)16COO)]3C3H5 + 3H2O --H(+)--> 3CH3-(CH2)16-COOH + C3H5(OH)3