Question

Napisz po angielsku pracę o wybranym miejscu historycznym (np. bitwa pod grunwaldem)

liczę na dobrą pracę
5o pkt :))
dzięki :D

Answer 1

The Battle of Grunwald took place on July 15, 1410 with king Jogaila (Władysław II Jagiełło) leading the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in alliance against the knights of the Teutonic Order who were led by the Grand Master Ulrich von Jungingen. The engagement in the Polish-Lithuanian-Teutonic War (1409-1411) was one of the most important battles in Medieval Europe, and the largest battle to involve knights.

The forces of the Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights were decisively defeated in the battle, but were able to defend their castles and retain most of their territories despite the long-term consequences they suffered as a result of losing the battle. The order never recovered its former power, and the financial burden of the ensuing reparations eventually caused a rebellion of cities and landed gentry.

Answer 2

Forces both sides were aligned because greater abundance Polish armies weighed better armament and trained troops Teutonic.

How gives Jan Dlugosz, prior battle hundred mercenaries Czech withdrew without knowledge king battlefield. Retraced however when deputy chancellor Polish Kingdom encountering their its path, wypomniał im fear armies monastic. Nevertheless during battle mercenaries from Bohemia and Moravia with squadrons St. Jerzy again forsaken square comebacks into instigation their commander Jana Sarnowskiego. Also this time spotted their Mikolaj Traba and accused Jana of treason depriving him command over squadron.

In course battle can distinguish three phases:

early battle light cavalry Tartar recognized struggle strengthening Teutonic battlefield (wolfish pits).
II phase battle began late forenoon attack driving Teutonic which pushed in fierce fight troops Lithuanian (40 streamer) led Grand Duke Witold toward dense forest. This called. Escape Lithuanians under certain versions simulated, tied in chasing serious forces monastic which returned major battlefield, certain victory already after its allotment.
in phase III occurred decisive attack Polish ciężkozbrojnej driving (50 streamer) which torn essential corps forces Teutonic and enabled conduct decisive attack lightweight driving and hidden in underbrush and forest infantry.
Fear lasted six hours. Advantage Square comebacks had practically whole time (apart phase II when bit surprised militaries union Polish-Lithuanian-Ruthenian demonstrated themselves push the defensive) troops commanded by Polish king.

DASZ NAJ ?!