(Born February 18, 1516 in Greenwich, died. November 17, 1558 in St. James's Palace), known as Bloody Mary (called "Bloody Mary"), the first accepted by society and sovereign crowned Queen of England and Ireland, Queen of England in the years 1553 - 1558, Queen of Spain in the years 1556-1558, the daughter of King Henry VIII Tudor of England and his first wife Catherine of Aragon, the granddaughter of the Catholic Monarchs Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon and Elizabeth of York and Henry VII, a descendant of such Edward IV, Edward III and John of Gaunt, older sister of King Edward VI and Queen Elizabeth I. Mary Tudor was born on February 18, 1516 at the Palace of Greenwich (the fifth child and second daughter), in the same chamber in which the parents (Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon) seven years ago entered into a private ślubMary Tudor was born on February 18, 1516 at the Palace of Greenwich (the fifth child and second daughter), in the same chamber in which her parents (Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon ) seven years earlier made a private vow. The newborn was healthy and the only one reached adulthood.
The baptism took place a few days later, on Feb. 20, 1516 year, or a day later on February 21, Bernardine church in nearby Greenwich, with great pomp and ceremony expected prepared for the prince. The child was baptized in the baptismal font, an imported specially for the occasion of Canterbury. Godparents were King of the minister, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey Archbishop of York, Mary's grandmother's cousin, Catherine York (daughter of King Edward IV and the widow of Count Devon) and the Duchess of Norfolk. In Confirmation, which in line with the practices of royal lineages took place immediately after baptism, the role of a witness she was Margaret Field.
Princess Mary of baptism received many wonderful gifts, including golden cup from Wolsey, a golden casket on Perfume from Aunt Mary, the golden spoon from Lady Catherine's godmother York and on the other godmother - Duchess of Norfolk - illuminated breviary.
Little governess Mary Tudor was Margaret Bryan. Under her leadership in the nursery he worked four staff, who deal directly with the child, the chaplain, and praczka.Noworodek lady was healthy and the only one reached adulthood.
The baptism took place a few days later, on Feb. 20, 1516 year, or a day later on February 21, Bernardine church in nearby Greenwich, with great pomp and ceremony expected prepared for the prince. The child was baptized in the baptismal font, an imported specially for the occasion of Canterbury. Godparents were King of the minister, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey Archbishop of York, Mary's grandmother's cousin, Catherine York (daughter of King Edward IV and the widow of Count Devon) and the Duchess of Norfolk. In Confirmation, which in line with the practices of royal lineages took place immediately after baptism, the role of a witness she was Margaret Field.
Princess Mary of baptism received many wonderful gifts, including golden cup from Wolsey, a golden casket on Perfume from Aunt Mary, the golden spoon from Lady Catherine's godmother York and on the other godmother - Duchess of Norfolk - illuminated breviary.
Little governess Mary Tudor was Margaret Bryan. Under her leadership in the nursery he worked four staff, who deal directly with the child, the chaplain, and the laundress lady. Sigismund Augustus (born August 1, 1520 in Kraków - died. July 7, 1572 in Knyszyn) - from 1543 Grand Duke of Lithuania, since 1548 the Polish king, the ruler of a unified state in 1569 - Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Sigismund Augustus, by God's grace, the Polish king, Grand Duke of Lithuania, as well as the Prince lands: Krakow, Sandomierz, Sieradz, Łęczyca, Kujawy, Kiev, Russian, Volhynia, Prussia, Mazovia, Podlasie, Chelmno, Elblag, Pomeranian, Samogitian, inflandzkiej etc. Mr. and heir, Sigismund II Augustus, the only surviving son of King Sigismund I the Old, was the last king of the Jagiellonian dynasty. Has been held since 1529 in Vilnius, as the Grand Duke of Lithuania. February 20, 1530 Archbishop of Gniezno and primate of Polish John Grace vivente crowned him king of Polish regenerated in the Wawel Cathedral.
Sigismund II Augustus, like his father, his rule based on the interaction with the Senate and the nobility. After his death in 1545 his first wife Elizabeth of Austria from the Habsburg, signed in 1547 secretly married to Barbara Radziwill, coerced into it by her brothers, some believe that the love (The king was to meet Barbara in Vilnius, long before the marriage, about 1544 years) and against the wishes of his mother, Bona. When marriage has been disclosed, was recognized by the nobility for misalliance which stifles the seriousness of the Polish crown. Despite this, Barbara was crowned Queen of Polish 7 December 1550, but died the following year. Was buried in the Cathedral of Vilnius. Sigmund is married to yet a third time, the Austrian princess, the younger sister of his first wife - Catherine. However, Bona, quarreling with his son and the royal court, she moved to Bari in Italy, where it came from, and where in 1557 she died, poisoned by a henchman Spanish Habsburgs.
In 1568 Sigismund II Augustus enlisted from the Duchy of Pomerania loan for an amount of 100 000 dollars, which his followers believed to be the king of personal commitment and does not feel obliged to repay it
(Born February 18, 1516 in Greenwich, died. November 17, 1558 in St. James's Palace), known as Bloody Mary (called "Bloody Mary"), the first accepted by society and sovereign crowned Queen of England and Ireland, Queen of England in the years 1553 - 1558, Queen of Spain in the years 1556-1558, the daughter of King Henry VIII Tudor of England and his first wife Catherine of Aragon, the granddaughter of the Catholic Monarchs Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon and Elizabeth of York and Henry VII, a descendant of such Edward IV, Edward III and John of Gaunt, older sister of King Edward VI and Queen Elizabeth I. Mary Tudor was born on February 18, 1516 at the Palace of Greenwich (the fifth child and second daughter), in the same chamber in which the parents (Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon) seven years ago entered into a private ślubMary Tudor was born on February 18, 1516 at the Palace of Greenwich (the fifth child and second daughter), in the same chamber in which her parents (Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon ) seven years earlier made a private vow. The newborn was healthy and the only one reached adulthood.
The baptism took place a few days later, on Feb. 20, 1516 year, or a day later on February 21, Bernardine church in nearby Greenwich, with great pomp and ceremony expected prepared for the prince. The child was baptized in the baptismal font, an imported specially for the occasion of Canterbury. Godparents were King of the minister, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey Archbishop of York, Mary's grandmother's cousin, Catherine York (daughter of King Edward IV and the widow of Count Devon) and the Duchess of Norfolk. In Confirmation, which in line with the practices of royal lineages took place immediately after baptism, the role of a witness she was Margaret Field.
Princess Mary of baptism received many wonderful gifts, including golden cup from Wolsey, a golden casket on Perfume from Aunt Mary, the golden spoon from Lady Catherine's godmother York and on the other godmother - Duchess of Norfolk - illuminated breviary.
Little governess Mary Tudor was Margaret Bryan. Under her leadership in the nursery he worked four staff, who deal directly with the child, the chaplain, and praczka.Noworodek lady was healthy and the only one reached adulthood.
The baptism took place a few days later, on Feb. 20, 1516 year, or a day later on February 21, Bernardine church in nearby Greenwich, with great pomp and ceremony expected prepared for the prince. The child was baptized in the baptismal font, an imported specially for the occasion of Canterbury. Godparents were King of the minister, Cardinal Thomas Wolsey Archbishop of York, Mary's grandmother's cousin, Catherine York (daughter of King Edward IV and the widow of Count Devon) and the Duchess of Norfolk. In Confirmation, which in line with the practices of royal lineages took place immediately after baptism, the role of a witness she was Margaret Field.
Princess Mary of baptism received many wonderful gifts, including golden cup from Wolsey, a golden casket on Perfume from Aunt Mary, the golden spoon from Lady Catherine's godmother York and on the other godmother - Duchess of Norfolk - illuminated breviary.
Little governess Mary Tudor was Margaret Bryan. Under her leadership in the nursery he worked four staff, who deal directly with the child, the chaplain, and the laundress lady. Sigismund Augustus (born August 1, 1520 in Kraków - died. July 7, 1572 in Knyszyn) - from 1543 Grand Duke of Lithuania, since 1548 the Polish king, the ruler of a unified state in 1569 - Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Sigismund Augustus, by God's grace, the Polish king, Grand Duke of Lithuania, as well as the Prince lands: Krakow, Sandomierz, Sieradz, Łęczyca, Kujawy, Kiev, Russian, Volhynia, Prussia, Mazovia, Podlasie, Chelmno, Elblag, Pomeranian, Samogitian, inflandzkiej etc. Mr. and heir, Sigismund II Augustus, the only surviving son of King Sigismund I the Old, was the last king of the Jagiellonian dynasty. Has been held since 1529 in Vilnius, as the Grand Duke of Lithuania. February 20, 1530 Archbishop of Gniezno and primate of Polish John Grace vivente crowned him king of Polish regenerated in the Wawel Cathedral.
Sigismund II Augustus, like his father, his rule based on the interaction with the Senate and the nobility. After his death in 1545 his first wife Elizabeth of Austria from the Habsburg, signed in 1547 secretly married to Barbara Radziwill, coerced into it by her brothers, some believe that the love (The king was to meet Barbara in Vilnius, long before the marriage, about 1544 years) and against the wishes of his mother, Bona. When marriage has been disclosed, was recognized by the nobility for misalliance which stifles the seriousness of the Polish crown. Despite this, Barbara was crowned Queen of Polish 7 December 1550, but died the following year. Was buried in the Cathedral of Vilnius. Sigmund is married to yet a third time, the Austrian princess, the younger sister of his first wife - Catherine. However, Bona, quarreling with his son and the royal court, she moved to Bari in Italy, where it came from, and where in 1557 she died, poisoned by a henchman Spanish Habsburgs.
In 1568 Sigismund II Augustus enlisted from the Duchy of Pomerania loan for an amount of 100 000 dollars, which his followers believed to be the king of personal commitment and does not feel obliged to repay it