Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
1). 4x² - 4x - 15 = 0
a = 4 , b = -4 dan c = -15
.
d = b/2a = -4/2(4)= -4/8= -1/2
e = c - (b²/4a)= -15- ((-4)²/4(4)= (-15 - 16/16)= (-15-1)= -16
a(x + d)² = -e
4(x - 1/2)² = -(-16)
4(x - 1/2)² = 16
(x - 1/2)² = 16/4
(x - 1/2)² = 4
(x - 1/2) = ±√4
(x - 1/2)= ±2
x1 = 2+1/2= 5/2 atau x2 = -2+1/2= -3/2
2). 6x² + 17x + 12 = 0
a = 6. b = 17 , c = 12
d = b/2a = 17/2(6)= 17/12
e = c - (b²/4a) = 12 - (17²/4(6)= (12 - 289/24)= (288-289)/24 = -1/24
6(x + 17/12)² = 1/24
(x + 17/12)² = 1/24 : 6/1
(x + 17/12)² = 1/24 . 1/6
(x + 17/12)² = 1/144
(x + 17/12)= ±√(1/144)
(x + 17/12)= ±1/12
x1 = 1/12 - 17/12 = -16/12 = -4/3
atau
x2 = -1/12 - 17/12 = -18/12 = -3/2
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Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
1). 4x² - 4x - 15 = 0
a = 4 , b = -4 dan c = -15
.
d = b/2a = -4/2(4)= -4/8= -1/2
e = c - (b²/4a)= -15- ((-4)²/4(4)= (-15 - 16/16)= (-15-1)= -16
a(x + d)² = -e
4(x - 1/2)² = -(-16)
4(x - 1/2)² = 16
(x - 1/2)² = 16/4
(x - 1/2)² = 4
(x - 1/2) = ±√4
(x - 1/2)= ±2
x1 = 2+1/2= 5/2 atau x2 = -2+1/2= -3/2
.
2). 6x² + 17x + 12 = 0
a = 6. b = 17 , c = 12
d = b/2a = 17/2(6)= 17/12
e = c - (b²/4a) = 12 - (17²/4(6)= (12 - 289/24)= (288-289)/24 = -1/24
.
a(x + d)² = -e
6(x + 17/12)² = 1/24
(x + 17/12)² = 1/24 : 6/1
(x + 17/12)² = 1/24 . 1/6
(x + 17/12)² = 1/144
(x + 17/12)= ±√(1/144)
(x + 17/12)= ±1/12
x1 = 1/12 - 17/12 = -16/12 = -4/3
atau
x2 = -1/12 - 17/12 = -18/12 = -3/2