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masa NaOH = 40g/mol
masa HCl = 36,5g/mol
w 100g r-ru HCl --------------- 5g HCl
w 400g r-ru HCl ---------------x
x = 20g HCl
wg reakcji:
40g NaOH----------------36,5g HCl
x g NaOH ------------------20g HCl
x = 21,92g NaOH należy użyć
mrHCl= 400g
Cp HCl= 5 %
ms= 5*400/100 = 20g
36,5 - 40
20 - x
36,5x= 20* 40
x~ 21,92g