yeyecastro6
A veces necesitamos elegir en que caso usar cada uno (el ing o el infinitivo) a continuación está un ejemplo de lo que es cada uno: -ing form (doing, singing) infinitive form (to do, to sing). ¿Cuándo usar el infinitivo? Elinfinitivo se usa después de ciertos verbos:
- forget, help, learn, teach, train - choose, expect, hope, need, offer, want, would like - agree, encourage, pretend, promise - allow, can/can't afford, decide, manage, mean, refuse puedes verlo en estos ejemplos I forgot to close the window. Mary needs to leave early. Why are they encouraged to learn English? We can't afford to take a long holiday.
El infinitivo simpre se usa después de adjetivos:
- disappointed, glad, happy, pleased, relieved, sad, surprised
como se observa aquí:
I was happy to help them. She will be delighted to see you.
Esto incluye too + adjective:
The water was too cold to swim in. Is your coffee too hot to drink?
El infinitivo también se usa después de adjective + enough:
He was strong enough to lift it. She is rich enough to buy two.
Ahora vamos con ¿Cuándo usar ing?
Se usa cuando la palabra es el sujeto de la oración
Swimming is good exercise. Doctors say that smoking is bad for you.
Se usa después de una preposición
I look forward to meeting you. They left without saying "Goodbye."
se usa después de ciertos verbos:
- avoid, dislike, enjoy, finish, give up, mind/not mind, practise
I dislike getting up early. Would you mind opening the window?
a continuación está un ejemplo de lo que es cada uno:
-ing form (doing, singing)
infinitive form (to do, to sing).
¿Cuándo usar el infinitivo?
Elinfinitivo se usa después de ciertos verbos:
- forget, help, learn, teach, train
- choose, expect, hope, need, offer, want, would like
- agree, encourage, pretend, promise
- allow, can/can't afford, decide, manage, mean, refuse
puedes verlo en estos ejemplos I forgot to close the window.
Mary needs to leave early.
Why are they encouraged to learn English?
We can't afford to take a long holiday.
El infinitivo simpre se usa después de adjetivos:
- disappointed, glad, happy, pleased, relieved, sad, surprised
como se observa aquí:
I was happy to help them.
She will be delighted to see you.
Esto incluye too + adjective:
The water was too cold to swim in.
Is your coffee too hot to drink?
El infinitivo también se usa después de adjective + enough:
He was strong enough to lift it.
She is rich enough to buy two.
Ahora vamos con ¿Cuándo usar ing?
Se usa cuando la palabra es el sujeto de la oración
Swimming is good exercise.
Doctors say that smoking is bad for you.
Se usa después de una preposición
I look forward to meeting you.
They left without saying "Goodbye."
se usa después de ciertos verbos:
- avoid, dislike, enjoy, finish, give up, mind/not mind, practise
I dislike getting up early.
Would you mind opening the window?