Odpowiedź:
[tex]a_2 = 5\\S_4 = a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 = a_1 + ( a_1 + r ) + (a_1 + 2 r ) + (a_1 +3 r ) = 28[/tex]
więc
[tex]a_1 + r = 5[/tex] ⇒ [tex]a_1 = 5 - r[/tex]
[tex]4 a_1 + 6 r = 28[/tex]
-----------------------
4*( 5 - r ) + 6 r = 28
20 - 4 r + 6 r = 28
2 r = 8 / : 2
r = 4
zatem [tex]a_1 = 5 - 4 = 1[/tex]
oraz [tex]a_5 + 3*a_7 = ( a_1 + 4 r ) + 3*( a_1 + 6 r ) = ( 1 + 4*4 ) + 3*(1 + 6*4 ) = 17 + 3*25 = 92[/tex]
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Odpowiedź:
[tex]a_2 = 5\\S_4 = a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 = a_1 + ( a_1 + r ) + (a_1 + 2 r ) + (a_1 +3 r ) = 28[/tex]
więc
[tex]a_1 + r = 5[/tex] ⇒ [tex]a_1 = 5 - r[/tex]
[tex]4 a_1 + 6 r = 28[/tex]
-----------------------
4*( 5 - r ) + 6 r = 28
20 - 4 r + 6 r = 28
2 r = 8 / : 2
r = 4
zatem [tex]a_1 = 5 - 4 = 1[/tex]
oraz [tex]a_5 + 3*a_7 = ( a_1 + 4 r ) + 3*( a_1 + 6 r ) = ( 1 + 4*4 ) + 3*(1 + 6*4 ) = 17 + 3*25 = 92[/tex]
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Szczegółowe wyjaśnienie: