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U₁ + U₂ = a + ar = 45
Serta:
U₃ + U₄ = ar² + ar³ = 20
Atau:
r² (a + ar) = 20
r².45 = 20
r² = 4/9
r = 2/3 atau -2/3
Kasus 1 : Apabila r = -2/3
Maka,
a + ar = 45
a - 2/3 a = 45
a = 135
Yang menghasilkan deret tak hingga:
S = 135 / (1 - (-2/3))
S = 135 / (5/3)
S = 405/5
S = 81
Kasus 2 : Apabila r = 2/3
Maka,
a + ar = 45
a + 3a = 45
a = 45/4
Yang menghasilkan:
S = (45/4) / (1 - 2/3)
S = (45/4) / (1/3)
S = 45/4 x 3
S = 135/4