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Sifat-sifat sudut:
Soal a
[tex]\begin{aligned} 2x + 10^\circ + 3x + 20^\circ &= 180^\circ \\ 4x + 30^\circ &= 180^\circ \\ 4x &= 180^\circ - 30^\circ \\ 4x &= 150^\circ \\ x &= 37,5^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Soal b
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle ABD &= 2x + 10^\circ \\&= 2(37,5^\circ) + 10^\circ \\&= 75^\circ + 10^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{85^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
sudut C
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle C &= \angle (A + B + C) - \angle (A + B) \\&= 225^\circ - 90^\circ \\&= 135^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
sudut B
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle B &=180^\circ - \angle C \\&= 180^\circ - 135^\circ \\&= 45^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
sudut A
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle A &= 90^\circ - \angle B \\&= 90^\circ - 45^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{45^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Mencari A
[tex]\begin{aligned} 5A &= 2A + 30^\circ \\ 5A -2A &= 30^\circ \\ 3A &= 30^\circ \\ A &= 10^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Besar sudut B
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle B &= 180^\circ - 40^\circ - (180^\circ - 5A) \\&= 140^\circ - (180^\circ - 5(10^\circ)) \\&= 140^\circ - (180^\circ - 50^\circ) \\&= 140^\circ - 130^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{10^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
[tex] \begin{aligned}\angle ACB &= 180^\circ - \angle BAC - \angle CBA \\&= 180^\circ - 75^\circ - 60^\circ \\&= 105^\circ - 60^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{45^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle ABD &= 90^\circ - \angle CBD \\&= 90^\circ - 25^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{65^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\colorbox{ccddff}{Answered by Danial Alf'at | 25 - 05 - 2023}}[/tex]
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Garis dan Sudut
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Sifat-sifat sudut:
Nomor I
Soal a
[tex]\begin{aligned} 2x + 10^\circ + 3x + 20^\circ &= 180^\circ \\ 4x + 30^\circ &= 180^\circ \\ 4x &= 180^\circ - 30^\circ \\ 4x &= 150^\circ \\ x &= 37,5^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Soal b
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle ABD &= 2x + 10^\circ \\&= 2(37,5^\circ) + 10^\circ \\&= 75^\circ + 10^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{85^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Nomor II
sudut C
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle C &= \angle (A + B + C) - \angle (A + B) \\&= 225^\circ - 90^\circ \\&= 135^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
sudut B
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle B &=180^\circ - \angle C \\&= 180^\circ - 135^\circ \\&= 45^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
sudut A
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle A &= 90^\circ - \angle B \\&= 90^\circ - 45^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{45^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Nomor III
Mencari A
[tex]\begin{aligned} 5A &= 2A + 30^\circ \\ 5A -2A &= 30^\circ \\ 3A &= 30^\circ \\ A &= 10^\circ \end{aligned}[/tex]
Besar sudut B
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle B &= 180^\circ - 40^\circ - (180^\circ - 5A) \\&= 140^\circ - (180^\circ - 5(10^\circ)) \\&= 140^\circ - (180^\circ - 50^\circ) \\&= 140^\circ - 130^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{10^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Nomor IV
[tex] \begin{aligned}\angle ACB &= 180^\circ - \angle BAC - \angle CBA \\&= 180^\circ - 75^\circ - 60^\circ \\&= 105^\circ - 60^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{45^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Nomor V
[tex]\begin{aligned} \angle ABD &= 90^\circ - \angle CBD \\&= 90^\circ - 25^\circ \\&= \boxed{\bold{\underline{65^\circ}}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\colorbox{ccddff}{Answered by Danial Alf'at | 25 - 05 - 2023}}[/tex]
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