Question

Apa itu passive voice dan contohnya (kalo bisa yang panjang pengertiannya soalnya untuk tugas)

Answer 1

Passive voice adalah suatu grammatical construction (bentuk gramatikal) dimana subject kalimat tidak melakukan aksi, melainkan menerima aksi atau ditindaklanjuti (receiver of action) oleh agent lain (doer of action) baik disebutkan ataupun tidak. Sebaliknya, pada konstruksi active, subject berhubungan langsung dengan verb dengan bertindak sebagai pelaku aksi. Kalimat aktif dapat ditransformasi menjadi pasif, namun hanya transitive verb (diikuti direct object) yang dapat diberlakukan demikian.

Contoh:
- She can’t drive a car. (active voice, transitive).
- He always come on time. (active voice, intransitive)

Answer 2

Passive voice is a voice that we used when the focus is on the action with the subject is the patient or recipient of the action denoted by the verb. the general formula: to be + past participle (verb-3)
e.g. present tense:
-simple present:
I speak English (active)
English is spoken by me (passive)
-present continuous:
she is reading a novel (active)
a novel is being read by her (passive)
-present perfect:
she has studied english (active)
English has been studied by her (passive)
-present perfect continuous:
she has been studying english (active)
-English has been being studied by her (passive)