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ciri2 deret aritmatika
2a₂ = a₁ + a₃
a₂ = (a₁ + a₃) / 2 ...................(1)
ciri2 deret geometri
(a₂)² = a₁ × (a₁ + a₃)
[(a₁ + a₃) / 2]² = a₁ × (a₁ + a₃) ⇒ masukkan persamaan (1)
(a₁ + a₃)² / 4 = a₁ × (a₁ + a₃)
a₁ + a₃ = 4a₁
a₃ = 3a₁
a₃ / a₁ = 3
*Cara 2 (dengan logika)
jika a₁ = 1, a₂ = 2, a₃ = 3
pada deret aritmatika 1, 2, 3 beda = 1
pada deret geometri 1, 2, 1+3 rasio = 2 ..............Terbukti
jadi a₃ / a₁ = 3