Grafik fungsi y = 3x^2 - 2nx + n, n >0 mencapai nilai maksimal di titik ( P, -2/3 ). Nilai P adalah....
a. 2 b. -1/3 c. 2/3 d. -2/3 e. 1/3
Komentar
Y = 3x² -2nx + n maksimal di (P,-2/3) berarti : x = 2n/6 = n/3 x = P = n/3 -2/3 = 3(n/3)² - 2.n.(n/3) + n -2/3 = 3(n²/9) - 2n²/3 + n -2/3 = n²/3 - 2n²/3 + n -2/3 = -n²/3 + n 2 = n² - 3n n² - 3n - 2 = 0 n = 3+-√(9+8)/2 n = (3+√17)/2 atau n = (3-√17)/2 n > 0, berarti n = (3+√17)/2 x = p = n/3 p = (3+√17)/2 / 3 p = (3+√17)/6 p = 1/2 + √17/6
maksimal di (P,-2/3)
berarti :
x = 2n/6 = n/3
x = P = n/3
-2/3 = 3(n/3)² - 2.n.(n/3) + n
-2/3 = 3(n²/9) - 2n²/3 + n
-2/3 = n²/3 - 2n²/3 + n
-2/3 = -n²/3 + n
2 = n² - 3n
n² - 3n - 2 = 0
n = 3+-√(9+8)/2
n = (3+√17)/2
atau n = (3-√17)/2
n > 0, berarti
n = (3+√17)/2
x = p = n/3
p = (3+√17)/2 / 3
p = (3+√17)/6
p = 1/2 + √17/6