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1/So + 1/Si = 1/f
1/4 + 1/Si = -1/20
1/Si = -1/20 -1/4
1/Si = (-1-5)/20
1/Si = -6/20
Si = 20/-6
Si= -3,33 cm
f=20 cm
s=4 cm
s'=....?
s'=(sf)/(s-f)
s'=(4(20)/(4-20)
s'=4(20)/-16
s'=-5 cm Tanda (-) menunjukkan bayangan Maya, Tegak.
M=|-s'/s|
M=|-(-5)/4|
M=|5/4|
M=5/4 → M>1 menunjukkan benda diperbesar
Jadi!
Jarak bayangan ialah 5 cm dari cermin cekung.
Sifat bayangan maya, tegak diperbesar.