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HCOOH + C2H5OH --> HCOOC2H5 + H2O
2. octan metylu
CH3COOH +CH3OH --> CH3COOCH3 + H20
3. maślan etylu
C3H7COOH + C2H5OH --> C3H7COOC2H5 + H2O
4. octan butylu
CH3COOH + C4H9OH --> CH3COOC4H9 + H20
5. palmitynian metylu
C15H31COOH + CH3OH --> C15H31COOCH3 + H20
6. octan propylu
CH3COOH + C3H7OH --> CH3COOC3H7 + H20
Dysocjacja kwasu mrówkowego:
HCOOH --> HCOO- + H+
octan magnezu
2CH3COOH + Mg --> (CH3COO)2Mg + H2
2CH3COOH + MgO --> (CH3COO)2Mg + H2O
2CH3COOH + Mg(OH)2 --> (CH3COO)2Mg + 2H20
mrówczan sodu
2HCOOH + 2Na --> 2HCOONa + H2
2HCOOH + Na2O--> 2HCOONa + H2O
HCOOH + NaOH--> HCOONa + H2O