Explicación paso a paso:
a) 3x + 1 = x - 1
3x - x = - 1 - 1
2x = -2
x = -1
b) 5(2x + 3) = 5x + 8
10x + 15 = 5x + 8
10x - 5x = 8 - 15
5x = -7
[tex]x = - \frac{7}{5} [/tex]
c)
[tex] \frac{3}{4}x - 4 = 2x + \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
[tex]3x - 16 = 8x + 2[/tex]
[tex]3x - 8x = 2 + 16[/tex]
[tex] - 5x = 18[/tex]
[tex]x = - \frac{18}{5} [/tex]
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Explicación paso a paso:
a) 3x + 1 = x - 1
3x - x = - 1 - 1
2x = -2
x = -1
b) 5(2x + 3) = 5x + 8
10x + 15 = 5x + 8
10x - 5x = 8 - 15
5x = -7
[tex]x = - \frac{7}{5} [/tex]
c)
[tex] \frac{3}{4}x - 4 = 2x + \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
[tex]3x - 16 = 8x + 2[/tex]
[tex]3x - 8x = 2 + 16[/tex]
[tex] - 5x = 18[/tex]
[tex]x = - \frac{18}{5} [/tex]