1. reakcja dysocjacji i hydrolizy propionianu sodu.
2. nazwy:
a) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CHO
b) CH₃-CH₂-CH-CHO
I
CH₃
c) CH₃-CH₂-C-CH₃
II
O
d) CH₃-CH₂-COOH
e) HCOONa
3. wzory
a) 3,3-dimetylopentanolu
b) pentan-2-on
c) kwas heksanowy
d) priopionian miedzi (II)
" Life is not a problem to be solved but a reality to be experienced! "
© Copyright 2013 - 2024 KUDO.TIPS - All rights reserved.
1.
Dysocjacja: C₂H₅COONa --H₂O--> C₂H₅COO⁻ + Na⁺
Hydroliza: C₂H₅COONa + H₂O ---> C₂H₅COOH + NaOH
Jonowo: C₂H₅COO⁻ + H₂O ---> C₂H₅COOH + OH⁻
2.
a) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CHO ... butanal
b) CH₃-CH₂-CH-CHO ... 2-metylobutanal
I
CH₃
c) CH₃-CH₂-C-CH₃ ... butanon
II
O
d) CH₃-CH₂-COOH ... kwas oropionowy
e) HCOONa ... mrówczan sodu
3.
a) 3,3-dimetylopentanolu ... CH₃-CH₂-C(CH₃)₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH
b) pentan-2-on ... CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C(O)-CH₃
c) kwas heksanowy ... CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-COOH
d) priopionian miedzi (II) ... (CH₃-CH₂-COO)₂Cu