Question

1. Mary eats breakfast every morning.

2. The mechanic fixes cars at the auto repair shop.

3. The students study for their exams at the library.

4. The dog barks loudly at strangers.

5. Sarah plays the piano beautifully.

ubah ke past tense dan kalimat pasif​

Answer 1

Jawaban:

1. Breakfast was eaten by Mary every morning. (pasif, past tense)

2. Cars were fixed by the mechanic at the auto repair shop. (pasif, past tense)

3. The exams were studied for by the students at the library. (pasif, past tense)

4. Strangers were barked at loudly by the dog. (pasif, past tense)

5. The piano was played beautifully by Sarah. (pasif, past tense)

1. Mary ate breakfast every morning.

Breakfast was eaten by Mary every morning. (pasif, past tense)

2. Cars were fixed by the mechanic at the auto repair shop.

The mechanic fixed cars at the auto repair shop. (aktif, past tense)

3. The exams were studied for by the students at the library.

The students studied for their exams at the library. (aktif, past tense)

4. Strangers were barked at loudly by the dog.

The dog barked loudly at strangers. (aktif, past tense)

5. The piano was played beautifully by Sarah.

Sarah played the piano beautifully. (aktif, past tense)

Cara mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif adalah dengan memindahkan objek menjadi subjek, dan meletakkan subjek di akhir kalimat. Selain itu, kata kerja (verb) juga diubah menjadi bentuk ketiga (past participle).

Contoh:

- Aktif: The mechanic fixes cars at the auto repair shop.

- Pasif: Cars were fixed by the mechanic at the auto repair shop.

Sedangkan cara mengubah kalimat ke dalam bentuk past tense adalah dengan menambahkan akhiran -ed pada kata kerja (verb) untuk regular verb, atau mengubah kata kerja (verb) menjadi bentuk kedua (past participle) untuk irregular verb.

Contoh:

- Present tense: Mary eats breakfast every morning.

- Past tense: Mary ate breakfast every morning.