Question

1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+....-100 =?
-100 - 99 - 98 - .... - 2 - 1 - 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + .... 48 + 49 + 50 =?

Answer 1

Mapel : Matematika
Kelas : IX SMP
Bab : Barisan dan deret

Pembahasan :
1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + ... - 100
= -1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - ... - 1
= -(1 + 1 + 1 + ...)
= -(100/2)
= -50

————————————————
Un = 50
a + (n - 1)b = 50
-100 + n - 1 = 50
n - 101 = 50
n = 151

-100 - 99 - 98 - ... + 50
= S151
= 151/2(-100 + 50)
= 151/2(-50)
= -3775

Answer 2

Bab Pola Bilangan
Matematika SMP Kelas VII


1] 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + ...+ 99 - 100 = ?
hanya berlaku pada bilangan asli berurutan
seluruh = n/2
seluruh = -100/2
seluruh = -50

2] -100 - 99 - 98 - ... - 1 + 0 + 1 + ...49 + 50 = ?
-50 + 50 = 0
-49 + 49 = 0
.
.
-1 + 1 = 0

sisa = -100 - 99 - 98 - .. - 51 = ?
-100
-99 - 51 = -150
- 98 - 52 = -150
.
-76 - 74 = - 150
-75
seluruh = (-76 sampai -80) + (-81 sampai -90) + (-91 sampai -99) + (-100) + -75
seluruh = (5 x (-150)) + (10 x (-150)) + (9 x (-150)) - 100 - 75
seluruh= -750 - 1.500 - 1.350 - 175
seluruh = -3.775