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A=(xEN:x²=16)
A={4}
B=(xEC: -3≤ x <3)
B={-3;-2;-1;0;1;2}
A U B={-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;4}
A n B= ZBIÓR PUSTY
A/B=A={4}
B/A =B={-3;-2;-1;0;1;2}
2.
a=2 ⅔ - 2,1* 8/21=8/3 - 21/10*8/21=
=8/3 - 8/10= 80/30 - 24/30 =56/30= 28/15
1/a-liczba odwrotna
1/a= 1/(28/15)=15/28
3.
x=-3/4
y=-1/3
4xy+2x²-3y=4*(-3/4)*(-1/3)+2(-3/4)²-3*(-1/3)=
=1+2*(9/4)+1=2+ 9/2=2+4,5=6,5
4.
(2x-1)³-(3x+1)²=(8x³-3*4x²+3*2x-1)-(9x²+6x+1)=
=8x³-12x²+6x-1-9x²-6x-1= 8x³-21x²-2
5.
x=2-3√5
y=-3+2√5
x+y=2-3√5 + (-3+2√5)=2-3√5-3+2√5=-1-√5=-(1+√5)
x-y=2-3√5 - (-3+2√5)=2-3√5+3-2√5=5-5√5=5(1-√5)
xy=(2-3√5 )*(-3+2√5)=-6+4√5+9√5-6*5=-6-30+13√5=-36+13√5
x/y =[(2-3√5 )/(-3+2√5)]*[(-3-2√5)/(-3-2√5)]=
=[(2-3√5 )*(-3-2√5)]/(9-4*5)=
=[-6-4√5+9√5+6*5]/(-11)=
=(24+5√5)/(-11)