zad6. rozwiaz rownania i nierownosci a) 8x^(do 3) -4x^(do kwadratu)-18x+9=0 b)x^(do ttrzeciej)-x /x+1 = 0 c) (2x-1)^(do kwadratu) =3
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a)
8x³-4x²-18x+9=0
4 x²(2x-1) -9(2x-1)=0
4x²-9 =0 U 2x-1=0
4x²=9 2x=1
x²=9/4 x=1/2
x=±3/2
odp
x=-3/2 U x=1/2 U x=3/2
b)
x³-x/x+1 = 0
D: x+1 ≠0
x ≠-1
x∈R\{-1}
(x³-x) = 0
x(x²-1)=0
x=0 U x²-1=0
x²=1
x=±1 -1∉D
odp
x=0 U x=1
c)
(2x-1)² = 3
4x²-4x+1-3=0
4x²-4x-2=0
Δ=16-4*4*(-2)=16+32 = 48
√Δ=√48=4√3
x1=4-4√3/8=4(1-√3)/8=1-√3/2
x2=4+4√3/8 = 4(1+√3)/8=1+√3/2