W roztworze 150g wody rozpuszczono 20g Na₂SO₄*10H₂O. Oblicz stężenie procentowe otrzymanego roztworu.
mNa2SO4*10H2O=20g
mH2O=150g
M(Na2SO4*10H2O)=2*23g+32g+4*16g+10*(2*1g+16g)=322g
M(Na2SO4)=2*23g+32g+4*16g=142g
20g--------------322g
xg----------------142g
xg=20g*142g/322g
xg=8,8g
ms=8,8g
mr=150g+20g=170g
Cp=?
Cp=ms/mr * 100%
Cp=8,8g/170g * 100%
Cp=5,2%
mNa2SO4*10H2O=322u
mNa2SO4=142u
322g hydratu------142g soli
20g hydratu---------xg soli
x = 8,8g soli
Z def. stęż. procent.
8,8g soli-------170g roztworu (150g wody + 20g hydratu)
xg soli----------100g roztworu
x = 5,18g soli
x = 5,18%
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mNa2SO4*10H2O=20g
mH2O=150g
M(Na2SO4*10H2O)=2*23g+32g+4*16g+10*(2*1g+16g)=322g
M(Na2SO4)=2*23g+32g+4*16g=142g
20g--------------322g
xg----------------142g
xg=20g*142g/322g
xg=8,8g
ms=8,8g
mr=150g+20g=170g
Cp=?
Cp=ms/mr * 100%
Cp=8,8g/170g * 100%
Cp=5,2%
mNa2SO4*10H2O=322u
mNa2SO4=142u
322g hydratu------142g soli
20g hydratu---------xg soli
x = 8,8g soli
Z def. stęż. procent.
8,8g soli-------170g roztworu (150g wody + 20g hydratu)
xg soli----------100g roztworu
x = 5,18g soli
x = 5,18%