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1.B
2x + 5y = 6 |+ 2
x + 2,5y = 3 | - 2,5y
x = 3 - 2,5y
2. A
3x - y = 9
x + y = 3 | -y
x = 3 - y
3*(3-y) - y = 9
9 - 3y - y = 9
-4y = 0
y = 0
x = 3 - 0 x = 3
3. B
5x + y = 0
5(-x+2) = y
5x + 5*(-x +2) = 0
5x - 5x + 10 = 0
10 = 0
4. a) 5y - x = 16
2y + x = 5
________
7y = 21 | : 7
y = 3
5 * 3 - x = 16
15 - x = 16
x = - 1
b) 3(x-2y)= - 9
4x + 3y = 10
3x - 6y = -9
4x = 10 - 3y | :4
x = 2,5 - 3/4y
3*(2,5 - 3/4y) - 6y = -9
7,5 - 9/4y - 6y = -9
-15/4y = - 16,5
15y = 66
y=4,4
x = 2,5 - 3/4 * 4,4 = 2,5 - 0,75*4,4 = 2,5 - 3,3 = -0,8
y = 4,4
x = - 0,8
5. D
1) 2x+5y=6
2x=6-5y/:2
x=3-2,5y
b
2) {3x-y=9
{x+y=3/* (-3)
{3x-y=9
{-3x+(-3y)=-9
-2y=0/:(-2)
y=0
3x-0=9
3x=9+0
3x=9/:3
x=3
{x=3
{y=0
a
3) {5x+y=0
{5(-x+2)=y
{5x+y=0
{-5x+10=y
{-5x-y=-10
0=-10
4)
a)
{5y-x=16
{2y+x=5
7y=21/:7
y=3
5*3-x=16
15-x=16
-x=16-15
-x=1/:(-1)
x=-1
{x=-1
{y=3
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1.B
2x + 5y = 6 |+ 2
x + 2,5y = 3 | - 2,5y
x = 3 - 2,5y
2. A
3x - y = 9
x + y = 3 | -y
x = 3 - y
3*(3-y) - y = 9
x = 3 - y
9 - 3y - y = 9
-4y = 0
y = 0
x = 3 - 0 x = 3
3. B
5x + y = 0
5(-x+2) = y
5x + 5*(-x +2) = 0
5(-x+2) = y
5x - 5x + 10 = 0
10 = 0
4. a) 5y - x = 16
2y + x = 5
________
7y = 21 | : 7
y = 3
5 * 3 - x = 16
15 - x = 16
x = - 1
b) 3(x-2y)= - 9
4x + 3y = 10
3x - 6y = -9
4x = 10 - 3y | :4
3x - 6y = -9
x = 2,5 - 3/4y
3*(2,5 - 3/4y) - 6y = -9
x = 2,5 - 3/4y
7,5 - 9/4y - 6y = -9
x = 2,5 - 3/4y
-15/4y = - 16,5
15y = 66
y=4,4
x = 2,5 - 3/4 * 4,4 = 2,5 - 0,75*4,4 = 2,5 - 3,3 = -0,8
y = 4,4
x = - 0,8
5. D
1) 2x+5y=6
2x=6-5y/:2
x=3-2,5y
b
2) {3x-y=9
{x+y=3/* (-3)
{3x-y=9
{-3x+(-3y)=-9
-2y=0/:(-2)
y=0
3x-0=9
3x=9+0
3x=9/:3
x=3
{x=3
{y=0
a
3) {5x+y=0
{5(-x+2)=y
{5x+y=0
{-5x+10=y
{5x+y=0
{-5x-y=-10
0=-10
b
4)
a)
{5y-x=16
{2y+x=5
7y=21/:7
y=3
5*3-x=16
15-x=16
-x=16-15
-x=1/:(-1)
x=-1
{x=-1
{y=3