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MKS
Vol rakit = 1,5 x 3 x 0,4
= 1,8 m³
ρ rakit (kayu) = 0,6 g/cm³ = 600 kg/m³
ρ pasir = 2,4 g/cm³ = 2.400 kg/m³
muatan pasir max agar perahu tidak tenggelam adalah: Wb = Fa
dimana: Wb = (massa perahu + massa pasir) x g,
Fa = gaya ke atas
= ρ air x V kayu x g
Wb = Fa
[(600 x 1,8) + (2.400 x V pasir) x g] = 1.000 x 1,8 x g
1.080 + 2.400 V = 1.800
2.400 V = 720
V = 0,3 m³ ( B )
22) m = 2 kg ; v₀ = 80 m/s ; g = 10 m/s² ; S = 140 m ; v₁ = ?
v₁² = v₀² + 2 g S
= 80² + 2 (-10) (140)
= 6400 - 2800
= 3600
v₁ = 60 m/s ( E )
note: percepatan gravitasi dianggap negatif karena berlawanan dgn gerak benda yg dilempar ke atas
semoga jelas dan membantu ya