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p / sin 30° = s / sin 60°
p / (1/2) = s / (1/2√3) ..... kalikan dengan 2
p = s / √3
s = p√3
p + s = 6
p + p√3 = 6
p(1 + √3) = 6
p = 6 / (1 + √3)
= (6 - 6√3) / - 2
= - 3 + 3√3
s = p .√3
= (-3 + 3√3) .√3
= - 3√3 + 9
= 9 - 3√3
∠ S = 180° - 30° - 60°
= 90°
PQ² = PR² + QR² - 2.PR.QR . cos S
= s² + p² - 2.s .p cos 90°
= (9 - 3√3)² + (- 3 + 3√3)² - 0
= 81 - 54√3 + 27 + 9 - 18√3 + 27
= 144 - 72√3
= 36 (4 - 2√3)
= 36 ( 1 - √3)²
PQ = √{36 (√3 - 1)²}
= 6 (√3 - 1)
= 6 √3 - 6 ..... jawaban : D
7) sin 105° = sin 60° .cos 45° + cos 60° sin 45
= 1/2 √3 . 1/2 √2 + 1/2 . 1/2 √2
= 1/4 √6 + 1/4 √2
= 1/4 (√6 + √2)
Δ ABC siku siku samakaki ⇒ ∠ ABC = 45°
∠ ADB = 180° - 30° - 45°
= 105°
BD / sin BAD = AB / sin ADB
BD / sin 30° = 2 / sin 105°
BD / (1/2) = 2 / (1/4 (√6 + √2)
2.BD = 8 / (√6 + √2) ...... bagi dengan 2
BD = 4/(√6 + √2)
BD = (√6 - √2) ..... jawaban : A