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a + 10b = 24
____________ _
-9b = - 18
b = 2
a = 4
Sn = (n/2)(2a + (n - 1)b)
= (n/2)(8 + 2n - 2)
= (n/2)(6 + 2n)
= n(n + 3)
b) S6 = 48
(6/2)(2a + 5b) = 48
2a + 5b = 16
S5 = 37
(5/2)(2a + 4b) = 37
5(a + 2b) = 37
a + 2b = 37/5
eliminasi:
2a + 5b = 16
2a + 4b = 64/5
_____________ _
b = 16/5
a = 1
Sn = (n/2)(2 + (n - 1)16/5)
= (n/2)(2 + (16/5)n - 16/5)