Jawab:
Lingkaran P(a.b) dan jari jari r --> (x - a)² +(y - b)² = r²
Garis Singgung Sejajar --> y - b = m (x - a) +- √(r² (1 +m²))
Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
ling x²+ y² - 2x - 4y - 4= 0
(x²- 2x) + (y² -4y) = 4
(x - 1)² + (y - 2)² = 4 + (1)² +(2)²
(x - 1)² +(y -2)² = 9 -->a= 1 , b =2 , r² = 9
..
m garis 3x - 4y = 1 --> -4y = - 3x + 1
m = koef x / koef y = 3/4
garis singgung sejajar maka m = 3/4
...
gasing y - b = m( x- a) +- √ (r² (1 +m²))
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- √ (9 (1 + 9/16))
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- √ (225/16)
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- 15/4
garis singgung nya
i) y -2 = 3/4 (x - 1) + 15/4 ....kali 4
4y -8 = 3 (x - 1) + 15
4y - 8 = 3x - 3 + 15
4y = 3x + 20 atau 3x - 4y = - 20
ii) y -2 = 3/4 (x - 1) - 15/4 ....kali 4
4y -8 = 3 (x - 1) - 15
4y - 8 = 3x - 3 - 15
4y = 3x - 10 atau 3x - 4y = 10
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Verified answer
Jawab:
Lingkaran P(a.b) dan jari jari r --> (x - a)² +(y - b)² = r²
Garis Singgung Sejajar --> y - b = m (x - a) +- √(r² (1 +m²))
Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
ling x²+ y² - 2x - 4y - 4= 0
(x²- 2x) + (y² -4y) = 4
(x - 1)² + (y - 2)² = 4 + (1)² +(2)²
(x - 1)² +(y -2)² = 9 -->a= 1 , b =2 , r² = 9
..
m garis 3x - 4y = 1 --> -4y = - 3x + 1
m = koef x / koef y = 3/4
garis singgung sejajar maka m = 3/4
...
gasing y - b = m( x- a) +- √ (r² (1 +m²))
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- √ (9 (1 + 9/16))
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- √ (225/16)
y - 2 = 3/4 (x - 1) +- 15/4
garis singgung nya
i) y -2 = 3/4 (x - 1) + 15/4 ....kali 4
4y -8 = 3 (x - 1) + 15
4y - 8 = 3x - 3 + 15
4y = 3x + 20 atau 3x - 4y = - 20
ii) y -2 = 3/4 (x - 1) - 15/4 ....kali 4
4y -8 = 3 (x - 1) - 15
4y - 8 = 3x - 3 - 15
4y = 3x - 10 atau 3x - 4y = 10
syarat sejajar = m1 = m2 = 3/4
x² + y² - 2x - 4y - 4 = 0
x² - 2x + y² - 4y = 4
x² - 2x + 1 + y² - 4y + 4 = 4 + 1 + 4
(x - 1)² + (y - 2)² = 9
a = 1 ; b = 2 ; r = √9 = 4
pers grs singgung