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f(1) = a(1) + b = 7
.....= a+b = 7 ...................... (i)
f (-1) = a(-1)+ b = 1
........= -a+ b = 1 ...................(ii)
Eliminasi persamaan i dan ii
a+b = 7
-a+b= 1
------------- -
2a= 6
a= 6/2
a= 3
a+b= 7
3+b=7
...b= 7-3
..b= 4
Jadi f(-2)
= ax+b
= 3(-2)+4
= -6+4
= -2 <---------- jawaban
f(x) = ax + b
f(1) = 7
a.1 + b = 7
a + b = 7...........₁
f(x) = ax + b
f(-1) = 1
a.-1 + b = 1
-a + b = 1...........₂
Eliminasi : Subtitusi :
a + b = 7 a + b = 7
-a + b = 1 _ 3 + b = 7
2a = 6 b = 7 - 3
a = 6 : 2 b = 4
a = 3
*Rumus fungsi = ax + b
= 3x + 4
*Nilai f(-2)
3x + 4 =
3.-2 + 4=
-6 + 4 = -2