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Verified answer
P = (-2, -1, -3)q = (3, -2, 1)
|p| = √[(-2)² + (-1)² + (-3)²]
= √[4+1+9]
= √14
|q| = √[(3)² + (-2)² + (1)²]
= √[9+4+1]
= √14
p · q = (-2)(3) + (-1)(-2) + (-3)(1)
= -6 + 2 - 3
= -7
misalkan α adalah sudut antar p dan q
besar sudut antara vektor p dan q adalah
p · q = |p| |q| . cos α
-7 = (√14)(√14) . cos α
-7 = 14 . cos α
cos α = -7/14
cos α = -1/2
α = 4π/6 , 8π/6
α = 120° , 240°