Sebuah cermin cekung jarak titik apinya 10 cm. benda yang tingginya 2 cm berada 20 cm di depan cermin. Tentukan: a. jarak bayangan ke cermin b. perbesaran bayangan c. tinggi bayangan
miftalim
Diket = f = 10 cm h = 2 cm s = 20 cm ditykan = a. s'.../ b. M ...? c. h'...? jawab : a. 1/f = 1/s + 1/s' 1/10 = 1/20 + 1/s' 1/s' = 1/10 - 1/20 1/s' = 1/20 s' = 20 b. M = Sn + 1 = 25 + 1 = 3,5 kali f 10 c. h' ×Sn =h' × 25 h s 2 20 20 h' = 50 h' = 2,5 cm
h = 2 cm
s = 20 cm
ditykan = a. s'.../
b. M ...?
c. h'...?
jawab :
a. 1/f = 1/s + 1/s'
1/10 = 1/20 + 1/s'
1/s' = 1/10 - 1/20
1/s' = 1/20
s' = 20
b. M = Sn + 1 = 25 + 1 = 3,5 kali
f 10
c. h' × Sn = h' × 25
h s 2 20
20 h' = 50
h' = 2,5 cm