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400 = y
x
400 = y+5........y=400 -5.......y=400-5(x-4)........y=400-5x+20.......y=420-5x
(x-4) (x-4) x-4 x-4 x-4
hacemos igualacion
400 = 420-5x
x x-4
400(x-4)=(420-5x)x
400x-1600=420x-5x²
5x²+400x-420x-1600=0
5x²-20x-1600=0
(5x-100)(x+16)=0
5x-100=0 x+16=0
5x=100 x= -16
x=100/5 x= -16
x=20 x= -16
el numero de niños es 20(x=20)
si x=20
y=400
x
y=400
20
y=20
respuesta:inicialmente habia 20 niños(a los que les tocaria 20 caramelos a cada uno)