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α = 20°
v = 10 m/s
g = 9,81 m/s²
szukane:
h = ?
v_poz = v*cosα
v_pion = v*sinα
α = 20° => sinα ≈ 0,342
W najwyższym punkcie:
v_pion = 0
v_poz nie zmieni się
ΔEm = 0
ΔEm = Em₁ - Em₂ = mg*0 + mv²/2 - (mgh + mv_poz²/2) = mv²/2 - (mgh + mv_poz²/2)
0 = mv²/2 - (mgh + mv_poz²/2) |*(2/m)
0 = v² - 2gh - v_poz²
h = (v² - v²cos²α)/2g = v²sin²α/2g
h ≈ 100 m²/s² * 0,116964/ 19,62 m/s² = 0,596 m
jak masz pytania to pisz na pw