rozwiaz algebraicznie i s[rawdz nast. układy równań.
(przykłady mają po 2 równania bo powinny byc w takiej klamerce)
a) 2x+y-4=0
x-y+1=0
b) -x+4y-2=0
4x+y-9=0
c) 3(x-1)+2(2-y)=-5-y
2x+3y=7
d) (x+1)(3y-2)=(3x-5)(y+1)
4x-5y=1
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a)
2x+y-4=0
x-y+1=0
2x+y-4=0
x=y-1
2(y-1)+y-4=0
2y-2+y-4=0
3y-6=0
3y=6
y=2
x=y-1
x=2-1
x=1
Spr:
x=1
y=2
2*1+2-4=2-2=0
1-2+1=0
b)
-x+4y-2=0
4x+y-9=0
-x+4y-2=0
y=9-4x
-x+4(9-4x)-2=0
-x+36-16x-2=0
-17x+34=0
-17x=-34
x=2
y=9-4*2
y=9-8
y=1
Spr:
x=2
y=1
-2+4*1-2=-2+4-2=0
4*2+1-9=8+1-9=0
c)
3(x-1)+2(2-y)=-5-y
2x+3y=7
3x-3+4-2y+5+y=0
3x-y+6=0
-y=-6-3x
y=6+3x
2x+3y=7
2x+3(6+3x)=7
2x+18+9x=7
11x=7-18
11x=-11
x=-1
y=6+3*(-1)
y=6-3
y=3
Spr:
x=-1
y=3
3(-1-1)+2(2-3)=-5-3
3*(-2)+2*(-1)=-8
-6-2=-8
-8=-8
2x+3y=7
2*(-1)+3*3=7
-2+9=7
7=7
d)
(x+1)(3y-2)=(3x-5)(y+1)
4x-5y=1
4x=1+5y
x=1/4+5/4y
(x+1)(3y-2)=(3x-5)(y+1)
3xy-2x+3y-2=3xy+3x-5y-5
3xy-3xy-2x-3x+3y+5y-2+5=0
-5x+8y+3=0
-5(1/4+5/4y)+8y+3=0
-5/4-25/4y+32/4y+3=0
7/4y=-3+5/4
7/4y=-12/4+5/4
7/4y=-7/4
y=-1
x=1/4+5/4*(-1)
x=1/4-5/4
x=-1
Spr:
x=-1
y=-1
(x+1)(3y-2)=(3x-5)(y+1)
(-1+1)(3*-1-1)=(3*-1-5)(-1+1)
0*(-5)=-8*0
0=0
4x-5y=1
4*(-1)-5*(-1)=1
-4+5=1
1=1