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||2x+1|-3|=4
|2x+1|-3 =4
2x+1-3 =4 2x=6 x=3
|2x+1|-3=-4 |2x+1| ≠ -1
|2x+1|-3=4
|2x+1|=7
2x + 1 = 7 2x = 6 x = 3
2x + 1 =-7 2x =-8 x = -4
x = {-4; -1; 3}
2)
|5 - 2|x + 3|| = 1
5-2|x+3| = 1
-2|x+3| = -4
|x+3| = 2
x+3 = 2 x =-1
x+3 =-2 x =-5
5-2|x+3| =- 1
-2|x+3| =- 6
|x+3| = 3
x+3 = 3 x=0
x+3 =-3 x=-6
x={-6; -5; -1; 0}
3)
|2|x| -3| = 3
2x-3=3 2x=6 x = 3
2x-3=-3 x = 0
2|x|-3=3
2|x|=6
|x|=3
x=3 x = 3
x=-3 x =-3
x={-3; 0}
4)
||x| + 2| = 10
x+2 = 10 x = 8
x+2 =-10 x =-8
|x|+2 = 10
|x| = 8
x = 8
x =-8
x = {-8; 8}
5)
||x - 1| -3| = 3
|x-1|-3=3
x-1-3=3 x = 7
x-1-3=-3 x = 1
|x-1|=6
x-1=6 x = 7
x-1=-6 x =-5
x = {-5; 1; 7}
6)
||x + 2| -4| = 2
|x+2|-4=2
|x+2|=6
x+2=6 x =4
x+2=-6 x=-8
|x+2|-4=-2
|x+2|=2
x+2 =2 x=0
x+2 =-2 x=-4
x = {-8; -4; 0; 4}
7)
||2x + 3| - 2| = 4
2x+3-2=4 2x = 3 x = 1,5
2x+3-2=-4 2x=-5 x =-2,5
|2x+3|-2=4
|2x+3|=6
2x+3=6 2x=3 x = 1,5
2x+3=-6 2x=-9 x =-4,5
x = {-4,5; -2,5; 1,5}
8)
|||2x + 3| -2| -1| = 1
||2x+3|-2|-1=-1
||2x+3|-2|=0
|2x+3|-2 =0
|2x+3| =2
2x+3 = 2 2x =-1 x =-0,5
2x+3 =-2 2x =-5 x =-2,5
||2x+3|-2|-1=1
||2x+3|-2|=2
|2x+3|-2=2
|2x+3|=4
2x+3=4 2x=1 x = 0,5
2x+3=-4 2x=-7 x =-3,5
|2x+3|-2=-2
|2x+3|=0
2x+3=0 2x=-3 x =-1,5
x={-3,5; -2,5; -1,5; -0,5; 0,5}
9)
|||x + 2| + 4| +1| = 1
||x+2|+4|+1= 1
||x+2|+4|=0
|x+2|+4 =0
|x+2|≠-4
||x+2|+4|+1=-1
||x+2|+4|≠-2
x={∅}
10)
||x|-4|=3
|x|-4=3
|x|=7 x = 7 x =-7
|x|-4=-3
|x|=1 x = 1 x =-1
x = {-7; -1; 1; 7}
11)
|2 - 3x| < 2
2-3x ≠ 2 x≠0
2-3x≠-2 x≠4/3
|2 - 3x| - 2 < 0
+ 0 _ 4/3 +
----------------o---------------------o---------------------------->
x ∈ (0; 4/3)
12)
|5x - 2| ≥ 4
5x-2=4 x = 0,6
5x-2=-4 x =-0,4
|5x - 2| - 4 ≥ 0
+ -0,4 _ 0,6 +
----------------•------------------•------------------------------------>
x ∈ (-∞; -0,4] ⋃ [0,6; ∞)
13)
||x|-1|≤2
|x|-1=2
|x|=3 x = 3 x =-3
|x|-1=-2
|x|≠-1
||x| - 1| - 2 ≤ 0
+ -3 _ 3 +
-----------------•----------------------•------------------------------------>
x ∈ [-3; 3]
14)
|3 - |x - 2|| ≥ 2
3-|x-2|=2
-|x-2|=-3
|x-2|=3
x-2=3 x = 5
x-2=-3 x =-1
3-|x-2|=-2
-|x-2|=-5
|x-2|=5
x-2=5 x=7
x-2=-5 x=-3
|3 - |x - 2|| - 2 ≥ 0
+ -3 _ -1 + 5 _ 7 +
-------------•---------------•---------------•---------------•-------------------->
x ∈ (-∞; -3] ⋃ [-1; 5] ⋃ [7; +∞)
15)
|2|x| - 1| ≥ 1
2|x|-1=1
2x-1=1
2x=2 x = 1
2x-1=-1 2x=0 x = 0
|2|x| - 1| - 1| ≥ 0
+ 0 _ 1 +
---------------------•----------------------•------------------------------------->
x ∈ (-∞; 0] ⋃ [1; +∞)