Rozwiąż układ równań metodą przeciwnych współczynników.
a) {2x - y = 9
{ x - 4y = 1
b) { 5x + y = 7
{ x + 2y = 5
c) { x + y = 8
{ x - y = 6
d) { 2x - 5y = 6
{ 3x - 4y = 2
e) { 3y + 5x = 0
{ 3x + 2y = 4
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a) {2x-y=9
{x-4y=1/*(-2)
{2x-y=9
{-2x+8y=-2
2x-2x-y+8y=9-2 ( 2x-2x sie redukuje)
-7y=7/:-7
y=-1
{2x-y=9
{y=-1
{2x+1=9
{y=-1
{2x=9-1
{y=-1
{2x=8 /:2
{y=-1
{x=4
{y=-1
spr 2x-y=9
2*4-(-1)=9
8+1=9
l=p
b)
{5x+y=7
{x+2y=5 /*(-5)
{5x+y=7
{-5x-10y=-25
5x-5x+y-10y=7-25 (5x-5x sie zredukuje)
y-10y=7-25
-9y=-18/:(-9)
y=2
{5x+y=7
{y=2
{5x=7-y
{y=2
{5x=7-2
{y=2
{5x=5/:5
{y=2
{x=1
{y=2
spr {5x+y=7
{5*1+2=7
{5+2=7
7=7
l=p
c)
{x+y=8
{x-y=6 /*(-1)
{x+y=8
{-x+y=-6
x-x+y+y=8-6 (x-x sie redukuje)
2y=2/:2
y=1
{x+y=8
{y=1
{x=8-y
{y=1
{x=8-1
{y=1
{x=7
{y=1
spr x+y=8
7+1=8
8=8
l=p
d)
{2x-5y=6/*3
{3x-4y=2/*(-2)
{6x-15y=18
{-6x+8y=-4
6x-6x-15y+8y=18-4 (6x-6x to sie redukuje)
-7y=14/:(-7)
y=-2
{6x-15y=18
{y=-2
{6x=18+15y
{y=-2
{6x=18+15(-2)
{y=-2
{6x=18-30
{y=-2
{6x=-12/:6
{y=-2
{x=-2
{y=-2
spr{-6x+8y=-4
-6*(-2)+8*(-2)=-4
12-16=-4
-4=-4
l=p
e)
{3y+5x=0
{3x+2y=4
{3y+5x=0/*2
{2y+3x=4/*(-3)
{6y+10x=0
{-6y-9x=-12
6y-6y+10x-9x=0-12 (6y-6y sie redukuje)
x=-12
{6y+10x=0
{x=-12
{6y+10*(-12)=0
{x=-12
{6y-120=0
{x=-12
{6y=0+120/:6
{x=-12
{y=20
{x=-12
spr
{6y+10y=0
6*20+10*9-12)=0
120-120=0
0=0
l=p licze na naj