Rozwiąż równania:
( x3,x2 to jest do potęgi )
a) x3+4x2-x-4=0
b)x3+7x2-x-7=0
c)x3+2x2-16-32=0
d)x3-7x2-3x+21=0
e)3x3-3x2+4x-4=0
f)2x3-6x2+5x-15=0
g)x3-x2-9x+9=0
h)-3x3-15x2+x+5=0
i)-2x3+8x2+x-4=0
j)x3-x2-4x+4=0
Przykład podpunkt a)
a) x3+4x2-x-4=o
x2(x+4)-1(x+4)=0
(x+4)(x2-1)=0
(x+4)(x-1)(x+1)=0
x+4=0, x-1=0,x+1=0
x=-4, x=1, x=-1
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b) x3+7x2-x-7=0
x2(x+7)-(x+7)=0
(x+7)(x2-1)=0
(x+7)(x-1)(x+1)=0
x+7=0 x-1=0 x+1=0
x=-7 x=1 x=-1
c)x3+2x2-16-32=0
x2(x+2) --> wszystkie dane są dobrze podane ? ;>
d)x3-7x2-3x+21=0
x2(x-7)-3(x-7)=0
(x-7)(x2-3)=0
(x-7)(x-3)(x+3)=0
x-7=0 x-3=0 x+3=0
x=7 x=3 x=-3
e) 3x3-3x2+4x-4=0
3x2(x-1)+4(x-1)=0
(x-1)(3x2+4)=0
(x-1)(3x+4)(3x-4)=0
x-1=0 3x+4=0 3x-4=0
x=1 x=-4/3 x=4/3
f)2x3-6x2+5x-15=0
2x2(x-3)+5(x-3)=0
(x-3)(2x2+5)=0
(x-3)(2x+5)(2x-5)=0
x-3=0 2x+5=0 2x-5=0
x=3 x=-2,5 x=2,5
g)x3-x2-9x+9=0
x2(x-1)-9(x-1)=0
(x-1)(x2-9)=0
(x-1)(x-9)(x+9)=0
x-1=0 x-9=0 x+9=0
x=1 x=9 x=-9
h)-3x3-15x2+x+5=0
-3x2(x+5)+(x+5)=0
(x+5)(-3x2+1)=0
(x+5)(-3x+1)(-3x-1)=0
x+5=0 -3x+1=0 -3x-1=0
x=-5 x= 1/3 x= -1/3
i) -2x3+8x2+x-4=0
-2x2(x-4)+(x-4)=0
(x-4)(-2x2+1)=0
(x-4)(-2x+1)(-2x-1)=0
x-4=0 -2x+1=0 -2x-1=0
x=4 x=1/2 x=-1/2
j) x3-x2-4x+4=0
x2(x-1)-4(x-1)=0
(x-1)(x2-4)=0
(x-1)(x-2)(x+2)=0
x-1=0 x-2=0 x+2=0
x=1 x=2 x=-2