Rozwiąż równania i nierówności:
a) x2+x-2=0
b)2x2=-3x-5
c)2x2+4x=2
d)x2+2x>1
e)2x2-3x-2 jest mniejsze bądź równe 0
f)9x2>16
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a)
x^2 + x - 2 = 0
a = 1, b = 1, c = -2
D(delta) = b^2 - 4ac
D = 1 - 4*(-2) = 9
VD = 3
x1 = (-b-VD)/2a
x1 =(-1-3)/2 = -2
x1 = -2
=======
x2 =(-1+3)/2
x2 = 1
======
b)
2x^2 = -3x -5
2x^2 +3x +5 = 0
D = 9 - 40 = -31
D < 0, brak pierwiastków równania
c)
2x^2 + 4x = 2
2x^2 + 4x -2 = 0
D = 16 +16 = 32
VD = 4V2
x1 =(-4-4V2)/4
x1 = -1-V2
=========
x2 =(-4 + 4V2)/4
x2 = -1 +V2
===========
d)
x^2 + 2x > 1
x^2 + 2x -1 > 0
D = 4 +4 = 8
VD = 2V2
x1 =(-2-2V2)/2 = -1-V2
x2 =(-2+2V2)/2 = -1+V2
a > 0
ramiona paraboli skierowane w górę
xe (-oo, -1-V2) i (-1+V2, +oo)
e)
2x^2 -3x -2 <= 0
D = 9 +16 = 25
VD = 5
x1 =(3-5)/4 = - 0,5
x2 =(3+5)/4 = 2
a > 0
ramiona paraboli skierowane w górę
xe <-0,5, 2>
f)
9x^2 > 16
9x^2 - 16 > 0
(3x + 4)(3x - 4) > 0
3x = -4
x1 = -1 1/3
3x = 4
x2 = 1 1/3
a > 0
ramiona paraboli skierowane w górę
xe (-oo, -1 1/3) i (1 1/3, +oo)