rozwiąż równania i nierówności :
a) | x+3 | >5
b) |x-1| <2
c) |x+2|=7
d) |x-4| _<6
pomocy prosze...
a)
| x + 3 | > 5
x + 3 > 5 ∨ x + 3 < - 5
x + 3 > 5
x > 5 - 3
x > 2
x + 3 < - 5
x < - 5 - 3
x < - 8
x < - 8 ∨ x > 2
x ∈ (- ∞; - 8) u (2; + ∞)
b)
|x - 1| < 2
x - 1 < 2 ∧ x - 1 > - 2
x - 1 < 2
x < 2 + 1
x < 3
x - 1 > - 2
x > - 2 + 1
x > - 1
x > - 1 ∧ x < 3
x ∈ (- 1; 3)
c)
|x + 2| = 7
x + 2 = 7 ∨ x + 2 = - 7
x + 2 = 7
x = 7 - 2
x = 5
x + 2 = - 7
x = - 7 - 2
x = - 9
x = - 9 ∨ x = 5
x ∈ {- 9; 5}
d)
|x - 4| ≤ 6
x - 4 ≤ 6 ∧ x - 4 ≥ - 6
x - 4 ≤ 6
x ≤ 6 + 4
x ≤ 10
x - 4 ≥ - 6
x ≥ - 6 + 4
x ≥ - 2
x ≥ - 2 ∧ x ≤ 10
x ∈ <- 2; 10>
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a)
| x + 3 | > 5
x + 3 > 5 ∨ x + 3 < - 5
x + 3 > 5
x > 5 - 3
x > 2
x + 3 < - 5
x < - 5 - 3
x < - 8
x < - 8 ∨ x > 2
x ∈ (- ∞; - 8) u (2; + ∞)
b)
|x - 1| < 2
x - 1 < 2 ∧ x - 1 > - 2
x - 1 < 2
x < 2 + 1
x < 3
x - 1 > - 2
x > - 2 + 1
x > - 1
x > - 1 ∧ x < 3
x ∈ (- 1; 3)
c)
|x + 2| = 7
x + 2 = 7 ∨ x + 2 = - 7
x + 2 = 7
x = 7 - 2
x = 5
x + 2 = - 7
x = - 7 - 2
x = - 9
x = - 9 ∨ x = 5
x ∈ {- 9; 5}
d)
|x - 4| ≤ 6
x - 4 ≤ 6 ∧ x - 4 ≥ - 6
x - 4 ≤ 6
x ≤ 6 + 4
x ≤ 10
x - 4 ≥ - 6
x ≥ - 6 + 4
x ≥ - 2
x ≥ - 2 ∧ x ≤ 10
x ∈ <- 2; 10>