Eten (etylen) C2H4 CH2=CH2 temp. -103 Propen C3H6 CH2=CH-CH3 temp. -48
Buten C4H8 CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 temp.-6
Penten C5H10 CH2=CH-[CH2]2-CH3 temp. 30
Heksen C6H12 CH2=CH-[CH2]3-CH3 temp. 65
Hepten C7H14 CH2=CH-[CH2]4-CH3 temp. 93
Okten C8H16 CH2=CH-[CH2]5-CH3 temp. 122
Nonen C9H18 CH2=CH-[CH2]6-CH3 temp. 146
Decen C10H20 CH2=CH-[CH2]7-CH3 temp. 171
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atomów
węglaWzór
sumaryczny
alkanuNazwa
alkanuWzór strukturalny alkanu2 C2H4 eten 3 C3H6 propen 4 C4H8 buten 5 C5H10 penten 6 C6H12 heksen 7 C7H14 hepten 8 C8H16 okten 9 C9H18 nonen 10 C10H20 decen
Eten (etylen) C2H4 CH2=CH2 temp. -103
Propen C3H6 CH2=CH-CH3 temp. -48
Buten C4H8 CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 temp.-6
Penten C5H10 CH2=CH-[CH2]2-CH3 temp. 30
Heksen C6H12 CH2=CH-[CH2]3-CH3 temp. 65
Hepten C7H14 CH2=CH-[CH2]4-CH3 temp. 93
Okten C8H16 CH2=CH-[CH2]5-CH3 temp. 122
Nonen C9H18 CH2=CH-[CH2]6-CH3 temp. 146
Decen C10H20 CH2=CH-[CH2]7-CH3 temp. 171