RÓWNANIA KWADRATOWE;
a. 2x²+7x=0
b. x²-4=0
c.9x²-1=0
d.2x²+x-1=0
e.4x²-1=(2x-1) (x+3)
f.(x-3) (2x-5)=4x²-2x-20
g.2x²+9x-5=(2x-1)²
h.(x-3)(x+3)=7
ROWNANIA I NIEROWNOSCI Z WART. BEZWG.
od 4x² do 9 pod pierwiastkiem rownanie
a.4x²-12x+9 >7
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a)
2x² + 7x = 0
x(2x + 7) = 0
x = 0 lub 2x + 7 = 0
x = 0 lub x = -3,5
----------------------
b)
x² - 4 = 0
(x -2)(x +2) = 0
x = 2 lub x = -2
--------------------------
c)
9x² - 1 = 0
(3x -1)(3x +1) = 0
3x -1 = 0 lub 3x +1 = 0
3x = 1 lub 3x = -1
x = 1/3 lub x = -1/3
=========================
d)
2x² + x - 1= 0
Δ = 1 - 4*2*(-1) = 1 + 8 = 9
√Δ = 3
x1 = [-1 -3]/2 = -2
x2 = [-1 +3]/2 = 1
-----------------------------------
e)
4x² -1 = (2x -1)(x + 3)
4x² - 1 = 2x² +6x -x -3
2x² - 5x +2 = 0
Δ = 25 -4*2*2 = 25 - 16 = 9
√Δ = 3
x1 = [5 -3]/4 = 1/2
x2 = [5 +3]/4 = 2
-----------------------------------
f)
(x-3)(2x - 5) = 4x²-2x - 20
2x² -5x - 6x + 15 = 4x² - 2x - 20
2x² +9x -35 = 0
Δ = 81 - 4*2*(-35) = 81 + 280 = 361
√Δ = 19
x1 = [ -9 - 19]/4 = - 7
x2 = [-9 +19]/4 = 2,5
-----------------------------------------
g)
2x² + 9x - 5 = (2x -1)²
2x² + 9x - 5 = 4x² - 4x + 1
2x² - 13x +6 = 0
Δ = 169 - 4*2*6 = 169 - 48 = 121
√Δ = 11
x1 = [13 - 11]/4 = 1/2
x2 = [13 +11]/4 = 6
-------------------------------------------
h)
(x-3)(x +3) = 7
x² - 9 = 7
x² - 16 = 0
(x -4)(x +4) = 0
x = 4 lub x = - 4
--------------------------------------
=======================================
√(4x² -12 x + 9) > 7
podnoszę do kwadratu
4x² - 12 x + 9 > 49
4x² - 12 x - 40 > 0 / : 4
x² - 3x - 10 > 0
Δ = 9 - 4*1*(-10) = 9 + 40 = 49
√Δ = 7
x1 = [3 - 7]/2 = -2
x2 = [3 + 7]/2 = 5
x ∈ ( - ∞ ; -2) u ( 5; + ∞ )
=========================
a) 2x²+7x=0
x(2x+7)=0
x=0 ∨ 2x=-7
x=0 ∨ x=-3,5
b) x²-4=0
(x+2)(x-2)=0
x=-2 ∨ x=2
c) 9x²-1=0
(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
3x=1 ∨ 3x=-1
x=⅓ ∨ x=-⅓
d) 2x²+x-1=0
Δ = 1 + 8 = 9
x₁ = (-1 +3)/2 = 1
x₂ = (-1 -3)/2 = -2
e) 4x²-1=(2x-1)(x+3)
(2x-1)(2x+1)=(2x-1)(x+3)
(2x-1)(2x+1)-(2x-1)(x+3)=0
(2x-1)[(2x+1)-(x+3)]=0
(2x-1)(2x+1-x-3)=0
(2x-1)*(x-2)=0
2x-1=0 ∨ x-2=0
x=½ ∨ x=2
f)
(x-3)(2x - 5) = 4x²-2x - 20
2x²-5x-6x+15 = 4x²-2x-20
2x² +9x -35 = 0
Δ= 81 + 280 = 361
x₁ =(-9 +19)/4 =2,5
x₂ = (-9-19]/4 = - 7
g) 2x²+9x-5=(2x-1)²
2x²+9x-5 = 4x²-4x+ 1
2x²-13x+6 = 0
Δ = 169 - 48 = 121
x₁ =(13 +11)/4 = 6
x₂ =(13 - 11)/4 = ½
h) (x-3)(x+3)=7
x²-9-7=0
x²-16=0
(x-4)(x+4)=0
x=4∨ x=-4
ROWNANIA I NIEROWNOSCI Z WART. BEZWG.
a) √(4x²-12x+9) >7
|2x-3|>7
2x-3>7 ∨ 2x-3<-7
x>5 ∨ x<-2
x∈(-∞;-2) U ((5,+∞)
tylko nie wiem jak zrobic to:
ROWNANIA I NIEROWNOSCI Z WART. BEZWG.
od 4x² do 9 pod pierwiastkiem rownanie
a.4x²-12x+9 >7