Prosze o zadania zaznaczone krzyżykiem do KAŻDEGO OBLICZENIA!!!!
z.23
9^log 3[a] = 81 = 9^2
log 3 [a] = 2 , więc a = 3^2 = 9
Odp.D
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z.24
log3 [ 1*3*9*27*81] = log 3 [ 3^1 * 3^2 *3^3 *3^4] = log 3 [ 3^10] = 10 log 3 [3] =
= 10 *1 = 10
Odp.C
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z.25
log p(5) [ 5p(5)/125 ] = log p(5) [p(5)/25] = log p(5) [p(5)/ (5*p(5)*p(5)] =
= log p(5) [1/ 5p(5)] = - 3,
bo [ p(5)]^)-3) = 1 / [ p(5)^3] = 1 / 5 p(5)
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z.27
an = (5n - 3)/( n + 3)
an < 3 ,=> (5n - 3)/(n + 3) < 3
5n - 3 < 3*(n +3)
5n - 3 < 3n + 9
5n - 3n < 9 + 3
2n < 12
n < 6
n = 5
Odp. Pięć wyrazów ciagu an jest mniejszych od liczby 3.
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z.28
an = -2n + 5/2 = -2n +2,5
bn = an/I an I
Dla n = 1 mamy
an = -2 *1 + 2,5 = -2 + 2,5 = 0,5
oraz I an I = 0,5
czyli bn = 0,5 / 0,5 = 1
Dla n > 1 mamy
an = -2n + 2,5 < 0 ,zatem I an I = - ( -2n +2,5) = 2n -2,5
czyli
bn = ( -2n + 2,5) / (2n -2,5) = - 1
czyli bn = 1 lub bn = - 1
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z.23
9^log 3[a] = 81 = 9^2
log 3 [a] = 2 , więc a = 3^2 = 9
Odp.D
----------
z.24
log3 [ 1*3*9*27*81] = log 3 [ 3^1 * 3^2 *3^3 *3^4] = log 3 [ 3^10] = 10 log 3 [3] =
= 10 *1 = 10
Odp.C
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z.25
log p(5) [ 5p(5)/125 ] = log p(5) [p(5)/25] = log p(5) [p(5)/ (5*p(5)*p(5)] =
= log p(5) [1/ 5p(5)] = - 3,
bo [ p(5)]^)-3) = 1 / [ p(5)^3] = 1 / 5 p(5)
Odp.C
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z.27
an = (5n - 3)/( n + 3)
an < 3 ,=> (5n - 3)/(n + 3) < 3
5n - 3 < 3*(n +3)
5n - 3 < 3n + 9
5n - 3n < 9 + 3
2n < 12
n < 6
n = 5
Odp. Pięć wyrazów ciagu an jest mniejszych od liczby 3.
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z.28
an = -2n + 5/2 = -2n +2,5
bn = an/I an I
Dla n = 1 mamy
an = -2 *1 + 2,5 = -2 + 2,5 = 0,5
oraz I an I = 0,5
czyli bn = 0,5 / 0,5 = 1
Dla n > 1 mamy
an = -2n + 2,5 < 0 ,zatem I an I = - ( -2n +2,5) = 2n -2,5
czyli
bn = ( -2n + 2,5) / (2n -2,5) = - 1
czyli bn = 1 lub bn = - 1
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