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P = 32 cm²
a = 1,5 dm = 15 cm
b = 15 cm - 8 cm = 7 cm
Obw = ? [cm]
Obw = a + b + 2c
P = 0,5(a + b)h
0,5(a + b)h = 32 cm² /*2
(a + b)h = 64 cm²
(15 cm + 7 cm)h = 64 cm²
(22 cm)h = 64 cm² /:(22 cm)
h = 64 cm²/22 cm
h = 32/11 cm
a = b + 2x
2x = a - b
2x = 15 cm - 7 cm
2x = 8 cm /:2
x = 4 cm
h² + x² = c²
c² = (32/11 cm)² + (4 cm)²
c² = 1024/121 cm² + 16 cm²
c² = 1024/121 cm² + 1936/121 cm²
c² = 2960/121 cm²
c = √(2960/121 cm²)
c = 16√185/11 cm
Obw = (22 + 32√185/11) cm
Obw = 2/11(121 + 16√185) cm
Odp: Obwód trapezu wynosi 2/11(121 + 16√185) cm.