5. a tegak lurus b, berarti a.b = 0, dan ∅1 = 90°
a.b = 0
2x-4z+4.3 = 0
x - 2z + 6 = 0
x - 2z = -6
2x - 4z = -12
2x = 4z - 12
c tegak lurus d maka c.d = 0 dan ∅2 = 90°
c.d = 0
5.2 - 3z + 2x = 0
10 + 2x - 3z = 0
2x - 3z = -10
4z - 12 - 3z = -10
z = 2
2x = 4.2 - 12
x = -2
|a+b|² = |a|² + |b|² + 2.|a|.|b|.cos(90°)
= (2²+4²+3²)+(x²+z²+4²)
= 29 + (2²+2²+4²)
= 29+2²(2²+2.1²)
= 29+4.(6)
= 29+24
|a+b| = √53
6. a.b = 0
t²+8t+12 = 0
(t+6)(t+2) = 0
t = -6 atau -2
t² = 36 atau 4
√29 = √(t²+4²+3²)
29 = t²+25
jika di set t² = 36, maka yang dikanan menjadi lebih dari 29, maka yang benar adalah t² = 4
t² = 4
|a| = √(t²+4t²+16)
= √(4+4.4+16)
= 2√(1+4+4)
= 2√9
|a| = 2.3 = 6
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5. a tegak lurus b, berarti a.b = 0, dan ∅1 = 90°
a.b = 0
2x-4z+4.3 = 0
x - 2z + 6 = 0
x - 2z = -6
2x - 4z = -12
2x = 4z - 12
c tegak lurus d maka c.d = 0 dan ∅2 = 90°
c.d = 0
5.2 - 3z + 2x = 0
10 + 2x - 3z = 0
2x - 3z = -10
4z - 12 - 3z = -10
z = 2
2x = 4.2 - 12
x = -2
|a+b|² = |a|² + |b|² + 2.|a|.|b|.cos(90°)
= (2²+4²+3²)+(x²+z²+4²)
= 29 + (2²+2²+4²)
= 29+2²(2²+2.1²)
= 29+4.(6)
= 29+24
|a+b| = √53
6. a.b = 0
t²+8t+12 = 0
(t+6)(t+2) = 0
t = -6 atau -2
t² = 36 atau 4
√29 = √(t²+4²+3²)
29 = t²+25
jika di set t² = 36, maka yang dikanan menjadi lebih dari 29, maka yang benar adalah t² = 4
t² = 4
|a| = √(t²+4t²+16)
= √(4+4.4+16)
= 2√(1+4+4)
= 2√9
|a| = 2.3 = 6