Jawab:
Lingkaran (x - a)² + (y - b)² = r
garis singgungnya dengan gradien m
y - b = m (x - a) ± r √(m² + 1)
Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
x²+y² -6x + 4y + 4= 0
(x - 3)² + (y +2)² = 3² + 2² - 4
(x - 3)² + (y +2)² = 9
..
garis 5x + 2y -12 = 0 (ubah soal menjadi 5x + 12y -12= 0)
.
garis 5x + 12y -12 = 0 , gradien m1 = - 5/12
grs singgung tegak lurusnya , m2 = - 1/m2 = 12/5
pergasing y - b = m (x - a) ± r √(m² + 1)
y + 2 = 12/5 ( x - 3) ± 3 √ ((12/5)² + 1 )
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3 ) ± 3 √(144/25 + 1)
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3) ± 3 √(169/25)
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3) ± 3 (13/5)....kalikan 5
5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) ± 39
i) 5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) + 39
5y + 10 = 12x - 36 + 39
5y = 12 x - 7
12x- 5y = 7
ii) 5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) -39
5y + 10 = 12x - 36 - 39
5y = 12 x - 85
12x- 5y = 85
garis singgung itu
12x - 5y = 7 dan 12 x - 5y = 85
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Verified answer
Jawab:
Lingkaran (x - a)² + (y - b)² = r
garis singgungnya dengan gradien m
y - b = m (x - a) ± r √(m² + 1)
Penjelasan dengan langkah-langkah:
x²+y² -6x + 4y + 4= 0
(x - 3)² + (y +2)² = 3² + 2² - 4
(x - 3)² + (y +2)² = 9
..
garis 5x + 2y -12 = 0 (ubah soal menjadi 5x + 12y -12= 0)
.
garis 5x + 12y -12 = 0 , gradien m1 = - 5/12
grs singgung tegak lurusnya , m2 = - 1/m2 = 12/5
pergasing y - b = m (x - a) ± r √(m² + 1)
y + 2 = 12/5 ( x - 3) ± 3 √ ((12/5)² + 1 )
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3 ) ± 3 √(144/25 + 1)
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3) ± 3 √(169/25)
y + 2 = 12/5 (x - 3) ± 3 (13/5)....kalikan 5
5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) ± 39
i) 5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) + 39
5y + 10 = 12x - 36 + 39
5y = 12 x - 7
12x- 5y = 7
ii) 5y + 10 = 12 (x - 3) -39
5y + 10 = 12x - 36 - 39
5y = 12 x - 85
12x- 5y = 85
garis singgung itu
12x - 5y = 7 dan 12 x - 5y = 85